Mẫu báo giá sản phẩm phí dịch vụ (Bản tiếng Anh)
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Nonservice Price Quote
Here is the computation to find a price quote using markup:
(Desired Markup x Total Variable Costs) + Total Variable Costs = Price Quote
Let's use ABC Clothing as an example. ABC has been asked to quote on a job to produce 100 shirts. Based on prior experience, the owner estimates the job will require 100 labor hours of direct labor and five hours of supervision from the plant manager. The total material costs based on quotes from suppliers will be $40 per dozen. If ABC Clothing seeks a markup of 42.9 percent on all orders, it would use a markup table (like the one below) to calculate the price quote.
Hours/
Dozen
Cost/
Hour
Cost/
Dozen
No. of
Dozens
Total
Cost
Labor
1.00
$7.00
100
$700.00
Supervision
0.05
$20.00
100
$100.00
Total labor cost
$800.00
Fabric
$35.00
100
$3,500.00
Sewing thread
$2.50
100
$250.00
Buttons
$2.50
100
$250.00
Total materials cost
$40.00
100
$4,000.00
Total labor & material costs
$4,800.00
Desire markup
0.429
Price quote to customer
$6,859.20
What if you are a new business owner and don't have any experience to base an estimate on? Then you need to research
material costs by getting quotes from suppliers as well as study the labor rates and manufacturing prices in the area. Below is a
price quote work sheet you can use in your own business.
Hours/
Dozen
Cost/
Hour
Cost/
Dozen
No. of
Dozens
Total
Cost
Labor
Supervision
Total labor cost1
Material items 1
Material items 2
Material items 3
Total materials cost2
Total labor, material & other
Variable Production costs3
Desire markup4
%
Price quote to customer5
1Depending on the type of service business, there may be many more labor contributions. All should be considered.
2Depending on the type of company, there may be many types of materials used to produce a product. All should be considered.
3Derived by adding together Total Labor Costs & Other Variable Costs.
4Stated as a percentage markup on the production costs. In some businesses, this may be as low as 5% (0.05); in others it might be 100% (1.0) or higher.
5Price Quote computed as follows:
Total Labor Costs + Total Materials Costs + Other Variable Production Costs + ([Total Labor Costs + Total
Materials Costs + Other Variable Production Costs] x Desired Markup)
File đính kèm:
- Mau Bao Gia San Pham Phi Dich Vu Tieng Anh.doc